{"id":11600,"date":"2022-03-03T06:52:15","date_gmt":"2022-03-03T06:52:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/?p=11600"},"modified":"2022-03-03T06:52:17","modified_gmt":"2022-03-03T06:52:17","slug":"un-passes-resolution-to-condemn-russias-invasion-of-ukraine-sri-lanka-abstains","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/un-passes-resolution-to-condemn-russias-invasion-of-ukraine-sri-lanka-abstains\/","title":{"rendered":"UN passes resolution to condemn Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine; Sri Lanka abstains"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The United Nations General Assembly has voted overwhelmingly to condemn Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine \u201cin the strongest terms\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Titled \u201cAggression against Ukraine\u201d, the resolution demanded an immediate halt to the offensive and the withdrawal of all Russian troops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It was backed by 141 of the assembly\u2019s 193 members, with five votes against the resolution and 35 abstentions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It prompted a standing ovation among delegates who supported the resolution, with Assembly president Abdulla Shahid struggling to read out the result over the long, loud applause which filled the New York chamber.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In asking delegates to vote against the resolution, Russian Ambassador to the United Nations Vasily Nebenzya said Western countries were putting \u201cunprecedented pressure\u201d on other countries to pass it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThis document will not allow us to end military activities,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cOn the contrary, it could embolden Kyiv radicals and nationalists to continue to determine the policy of their country at any price, holding peaceful civilians hostage, but not in the figurative sense of the term, but in the literal sense of it.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>What\u2019s so special about this resolution?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It was passed after a rare General Assembly emergency special session was called on Monday, with proceedings kicking off on Tuesday and continuing on into Wednesday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s the first time such a session has been called in decades \u2014 the last emergency session was in 1997 during the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The UN\u2019s website says those meetings are called when, because of a lack of unanimity of the permanent members, the UN\u2019s Security Council fails to: \u201c&#8230;.exercise its primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security in any case where there appears to be a threat to the peace, breach of the peace, or act of aggression.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As one of the five permanent members of the Security Council, Russia has a special power called the \u201cright to veto\u201d, which means if it votes against a resolution, it won\u2019t be approved. China, France, the UK and the US also have these powers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are also 10 elected committed members who serve two-year, non-consecutive terms \u2014 they get a vote, but can\u2019t veto decisions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On Friday, Russia used its voting powers to block a Security Council resolution demanding that it stop attacking Ukraine and withdraw troops immediately.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The result of last week\u2019s vote was 11-1, with China, India and the United Arab Emirates abstaining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Russia\u2019s veto prompted other delegations to call for the emergency session, which does not allow any vetoing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Russia held the presidency of the committee for the month of February, but the United Arab Emirates took over the chair on Tuesday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India, Ireland, Kenya, Mexico and Norway will be on the committee until the end of the year, with Albania, Brazil, Gabon, Ghana and the United Arab Emirates to remain until the end of 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>What does the resolution actually do?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unlike a Security Council resolution, a General Assembly resolution does not have the potential to become legally binding.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As the UN puts it, they\u2019re \u201cconsidered to be recommendations\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But it does have strong symbolic value and reflects international opinion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said the resolution sent a message \u201cloud and clear\u201d to Russia.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cEnd hostilities in Ukraine now. Silence the guns now,\u201d he said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cOpen the door to dialogue and diplomacy now.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine must be respected in line with the UN Charter.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe don\u2019t have a moment to lose.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Which countries voted against it?<\/strong><br>Belarus<br>Eritrea<br>North Korea<br>Russia<br>Syria<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Where did the abstentions come from?<\/strong><br>Algeria<br>Angola<br>Armenia<br>Bangladesh<br>Bolivia<br>Burundi&nbsp;<br>Central African Republic&nbsp;<br>China<br>Congo<br>Cuba<br>El Salvador<br>Equatorial Guinea<br>India<br>Iran<br>Iraq&nbsp;<br>Kazakhstan&nbsp;<br>Kyrgyzstan&nbsp;<br>Lao People\u2019s Democratic Republic<br>Madagascar<br>Mali<br>Mongolia&nbsp;<br>Mozambique<br>Namibia&nbsp;<br>Nicaragua&nbsp;<br>Pakistan&nbsp;<br>Senegal<br>South Africa<br>South Sudan<br>Sri Lanka<br>Sudan&nbsp;<br>Tajikistan<br>Uganda<br>United Republic of Tanzania<br>Vietnam<br>Zimbabwe<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong><em>Source: ABC News<\/em><\/strong><em><br>-Agencies<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The United Nations General Assembly has voted overwhelmingly to condemn Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":11601,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11600","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11600","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11600"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11600\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11602,"href":"https:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11600\/revisions\/11602"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11601"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11600"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11600"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/globaltamilnews.net\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11600"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}